Banja Vrućica Spa

Banja Vrućica is a destination with a long and successful tradition of medical tourism. In order to accommodate the change in the guests' habits and requirements, there has lately been a clear tendency for the development of wellness and congress tourism, which is most evident in the health resort's flagship, Hotel Kardial. The extension and overhaul of the bathing and wellness sections of the hotel is thus a logical next step in the complex's gradual transformation in this direction. The visual design of the retained spaces is markedly organic, based on circular strokes. In order to achieve a homogenous final visual expression of the complex, this approach is applied as the starting point for further design of the envisaged buildings and exterior layout. One of the key goals of the renovation is making the waterside of stream Jelića part of the exterior functional surfaces in order to provide a welcome content enhancement by means of the water element. At the same time, the inclusion of this surface allows for future expansion of wellness programmes on available plots on the other side of the stream. The uniform treatment of the space from the stream to the hotel's ground level, which also encompasses the first two storeys of the public programme, together with the covering of the new pool section, perceptually diminishes the hotel building from seven to five floors. Using the ground level, the new terraced structure of the layout with overhanging roofing further reduces the appearance of the existing building and brings the entire layout closer to the human scale. The individual terraces of the exterior layout and the roofs of the new buildings feature ample greenery, certainly a welcome characteristic of an environment where well-being is foremost dependent on nature. On the other hand, the green roofs bridge the gap to the ground level for room users as the view across the roofs continues unbroken to the ground floor layout and further afield to the natural landscape at the other side of the stream. The fundamental guideline for the design of the new building's interior was to produce a sensation of constant connection to the external, natural landscape. The main load-bearing structure of the individual roof elements has thus been shifted into the building's interior. The perimeter glass facade, which still features a secondary load-bearing structure, contiguously envelops the building and ensures uninterrupted contact with the surrounding landscape. The new swimming pool building's volume is divided into several smaller roof segments whose respective levels separate them from one another, yet they are still linked in a unified structural system. The elevation shifts also enable clerestory lighting deeper in the space's interior. The interior ceiling is additionally clad with a suspended timber structure which conceals all the necessary installations and lighting. The organic, undulating ceiling pattern reflects the basic desire for the highest degree of connection with nature while the wood offers a sensation of warmth in this very bright and open relaxation space.