KYUBO: The Fisherman's House

Zambales, Philippines, is home to numerous fishing communities and is equally famous for its stunning aquatic resorts. However, the increasing populations and commercial developments along the coastlines pose a serious threat to these communities. Consequently, the expansion has led to the forceful displacement of local fishermen and indigenous tribes. Unfortunately, the development of recreational facilities poses significant threats to the fishermen. Issues such as commercialization, climate change, prohibited mining, and illegal fishing have reduced daily catches, forcing fishermen to venture into dangerous waters. This decline in catch size and income often leads to migration in search of alternative livelihoods. To address these challenges, the local community has initiated a project through informal dialogues, facilitated by barangay representatives and supported by a private organization. The project aims to empower fishermen by promoting social entrepreneurship while showcasing cultural heritage, traditional fishing practices, and environmental conservation. This initiative seeks to create a sustainable and regenerative model of development through an innovative Aqua Culture Recreational Facility. This facility represents community spirit and offers hope for fishermen. This forward-thinking project respects and preserves the traditional lifestyles of the local fishermen while addressing economic and displacement threats. By prioritizing sustainable farming and fishing methods and adapting to climate change, the project provides a comprehensive solution that protects the environment, celebrates local culture, and offers economic opportunities through livelihood programs. The design is inspired by the typical Filipino indigenous tribe, the “Badjao”, featuring a house built almost entirely out of driftwood and debris from coastal communities. The term "KYUBO" is a blend of Taglish, Tagalog, and English. It merges the word "KYUB," which represents a cube shape in English, with "KUBO," referring to a traditional bamboo-made nipa hut. This fusion creates a distinctive symbol representing the combination of a cube and a nipa hut, symbolizing the harmonious integration of modernity and tradition, innovation and heritage. the structure's design is simple and practical, shaped like a cube. Rammed earth, a practical and environmentally friendly material, is used, incorporating abundant natural elements found on-site. The structural formwork utilizes the "Cast In Place" method with board forms, reducing wall and roof slab thickness to 50mm. This technique allows for cost and time efficiency. The slim shear wall profile enhances portability and allows for easy relocation or repurposing of structures. This design principle embodies the Filipino cultural spirit of collective unity and cooperation known as "Bayanihan." Local fishermen and the coastal community are involved in the construction process, which requires basic skills. The flooring and walls are made from a concrete mixture of on-site sand, shells, stones, and dead corals. Abundant bamboo grass is used for building fences, steps, canopies, walls, and bamboo phonics to promote the farm-to-table concept. Overall, the project demonstrates that commercial developments like resorts can coexist with local communities without displacing their livelihoods. "KYUBO," The Fisherman's House, symbolizes unity and hope for local fishermen and indigenous tribes. It aims to leave a positive legacy by restoring ecosystems, promoting well-being, and fostering resilient communities united in their efforts.