The airport terminal as a bird in flight, ready to soar over the Basque hills.
International airport serving Biscay, Spain.
Featured in Santiago Calatrava's definitive monograph, Santiago Calatrava: Complete Works.
Visitor Guide
The departure hall's ribs create a rhythmic light pattern; stand at the very end of the terminal to see the 'beak' of the building.
From the access road approaching the terminal, where the building's profile truly resembles a white bird with its wings spread.
Open for travelers; the exterior and landside check-in hall are accessible to the public without a ticket.
The control tower, though separate, was designed as a sculptural concrete pillar that widens as it rises, resembling a hand holding a vessel.
1 hour
Design & Structure
The terminal utilizes a central 'spine' from which steel ribs branch out to support the glass-and-steel envelope, optimized for natural lighting.
Exposed white steel and concrete, with vast expanses of glass that reduce the need for artificial lighting during the day.
The structure is dominated by a central concrete volume that supports a lightweight steel roof, allowing for massive column-free interior spaces.
See Together
Buildings that pair well with Bilbao Airport — they're nearby or share a compelling architectural conversation.
More by Santiago Calatrava
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Llonja de Sant Jordi
Crown Prince Bridge
Frequently Asked Questions
Who designed Bilbao Airport?+
Bilbao Airport was designed by Santiago Calatrava and completed in 1948. It is located in Loiu, Spain.
Where is Bilbao Airport located?+
Bilbao Airport is located in Loiu, Spain. Its coordinates are 43.3011°, -2.9106°.
When was Bilbao Airport built?+
Bilbao Airport was completed in 1948. It was designed by Santiago Calatrava.
Can I visit Bilbao Airport?+
Bilbao Airport is a real building in Loiu that can be viewed from the outside. Check local information for interior access and visiting hours. Use the Parametric Atlas walking tour feature to plan a route that includes this building.