Midsommarkransen Elementary School

By converting and adding to a former fire station from 1940, a new elementary school for 1000 pupils has been built in the Stockholm suburb of Midsommarkransen. A schoolyard with a playground inspired by hexagonal forms found in the existing building, and areas of kept natural landscaping has been created on the premises bordering nearby Enbacken Park, allowing for shared use between the two. With the former fire station being of historic value it has been of great importance to celebrate its architecture and allow for its main façade facing the street to continue to be a well recognizable landmark in the local context. The ground floor, previously used as a parking garage for the fire vehicles, has now been carefully converted into a captivating dining hall for all pupils of the new school, while the upper floor has been converted into pre-school spaces. The firefighter’s pole and the hexagonal opening connecting the two floors are kept intact. Situated ‘behind’ and connected to the former fire station is the addition of a new five-story building. A compact volume allowing for teaching in well thought through classrooms, complemented by an old oak tree and a forested area to be kept on the site. Two large stairwells and full height spaces ensure for a sense of community and natural light to be present throughout the interior of the school. The basement features a multifunctional hall for movement and play, and the metal clad top floor presents itself as a lighter and smaller volume with access to an outdoor terrace. The sand-coloured concrete façade of the new building stands in playful contrast to the red brick façade of the old fire station – creating a dialogue between the two structures. Taking on its role as an important addition to the Midsommarkransen area, the façade has been designed with a characteristic relief expression, enhancing depth as well as shadow and light. Two clearly articulated entrances (with a built in over-sized clock and a bench for hanging out with friends) are situated at opposite corners of the building, inspired by the distinct expression of the former fire stations front façade yet signaling the new use of the site as a school and schoolyard playground.